Field measurements and investigation of supermarket refrigeration equipment

Š’Š°Š½Ń‚Š°Š¶Šøться...
Š•ŃŠŗіŠ·
Š”Š°Ń‚Š°
2019
ŠŠ°Š·Š²Š° Š¶ŃƒŃ€Š½Š°Š»Ńƒ
ŠŠ¾Š¼ŠµŃ€ ISSN
ŠŠ°Š·Š²Š° тŠ¾Š¼Ńƒ
Š’ŠøŠ“Š°Š²ŠµŃ†ŃŒ
ŠŠ½Š¾Ń‚Š°Ń†Ń–я
Supermarket owners are looking for commercial refrigeration equipment in order to reduce electricity costs. With advancement in technologies, companies are moving towards introducing smart refrigeration system equipped with sensors. These sensors help in controlling the temperature and also provides temperature monitoring of refrigeration units. Low-power wireless solutions are also being developed, eliminating the cost of inaccurate and manual monitoring of refrigerator units. Persistence Market Research anticipates the global commercial refrigeration equipment to experience a steady growth throughout the forecast period from 2017 to 2026. The global commercial refrigeration equipment market is also projected to be valued at the US$ 45,913.5 million revenues towards the end of the forecast period. This study is based on field measurements which were carried out in "JUKAInvestā€LTD laboratory. A number of experiments are carried out over pilot units and the detected temperatures were validated. The research site is developed by specifications, guidelines or characteristics that can be used consistently to ensure that materials, products, processes and services are fit for their purpose in accordance with ISO 23953-2: 2015 (E). Pilot Units are equipped with a modern data monitoring system. All equipment has been certified and complies with international standards. This part of the study investigates the performance of the freezer compartment M400S+. Using the field measurements, low temperature level cooling demands and COPs are calculated for peak loads, filtered and averaged to monthly values. The temperature fields are determined taking into account the features of the unit design, revealing the disadvantages and advantages for tested pilot unit. The obtained study results make it possible to determine the thermal fields for commercial refrigeration equipment, to determine the places of excessive thermal load and the ability to collect the input data to start the creation of a single model for calculating the commercial refrigeration equipment for low temperature units.
Š’Š»Š°Š“ŠµŠ»ŃŒŃ†Ń‹ суŠæŠµŃ€Š¼Š°Ń€ŠŗŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² ŠæŠ¾Š“Š±ŠøрŠ°ŃŽŃ‚ ŠŗŠ¾Š¼Š¼ŠµŃ‡ŠŗŠµŃŠŗŠ¾Šµ хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Šµ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½ŠøŠµ тŠ°ŠŗŠøŠ¼ Š¾Š±Ń€Š°Š·Š¾Š¼, чтŠ¾Š±Ń‹ сŠ½ŠøŠ·Šøть рŠ°ŃŃ…Š¾Š“ы Š½Š° эŠ»ŠµŠŗтрŠ¾ŃŠ½ŠµŃ€Š³Šøю. Š” рŠ°Š·Š²ŠøтŠøŠµŠ¼ тŠµŃ…Š½Š¾Š»Š¾Š³ŠøŠ¹ ŠŗŠ¾Š¼ŠæŠ°Š½ŠøŠø ŠæŠµŃ€ŠµŃ…Š¾Š“ят Š½Š° ŠøŠ½Ń‚ŠµŠ»Š»ŠµŠŗтуŠ°Š»ŃŒŠ½Ń‹Šµ сŠøстŠµŠ¼Ń‹ Š¾Ń…Š»Š°Š¶Š“ŠµŠ½Šøя, Š¾ŃŠ½Š°Ń‰ŠµŠ½Š½Ń‹Šµ Š“Š°Ń‚чŠøŠŗŠ°Š¼Šø. Š­Ń‚Šø Š“Š°Ń‚чŠŗŠø ŠæŠ¾Š·Š²Š¾Š»ŃŃŽŃ‚ ŠæŠ¾Š“Š“ŠµŃ€Š¶ŠøŠ²Š°Ń‚ŃŒ тŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Ńƒ Šø Š¾Š±ŠµŃŠæŠµŃ‡ŠøŠ²Š°ŃŽŃ‚ Š¼Š¾Š½ŠøтŠ¾Ń€ŠøŠ³ тŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Ń‹ Š² хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Ń‹Ń… устŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠŗŠ°Ń…. Š‘Ń‹Š»Šø рŠ°Š·Ń€Š°Š±Š¾Ń‚Š°Š½Ń‹ Š±ŠµŃŠæрŠ¾Š²Š¾Š“Š½Ń‹Šµ рŠµŃˆŠµŠ½Šøя, ŠøсŠŗŠ»ŃŽŃ‡Š°ŃŽŃ‰ŠøŠµ Š·Š°Ń‚Ń€Š°Ń‚Ń‹ Š½Š° Š½ŠµŃ‚Š¾Ń‡Š½Ń‹Š¹ ручŠ½Š¾Š¹ Š¼Š¾Š½ŠøтŠ¾Ń€ŠøŠ½Š³ сŠ¾ŃŃ‚Š¾ŃŠ½Šøя хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Ń‹Ń… устŠ°Š½Š¾Š²Š¾Šŗ. ŠšŠ¾Š¼ŠæŠ°Š½Šøя Ā«Persistance Market ResearchĀ» Š¾Š¶ŠøŠ“Š°ŠµŃ‚, чтŠ¾ Š¼ŠøрŠ¾Š²Š¾Š¹ рыŠ½Š¾Šŗ ŠŗŠ¾Š¼Š¼ŠµŃ€Ń‡ŠµŃŠŗŠ¾Š³Š¾ хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя Š±ŃƒŠ“ŠµŃ‚ стŠ°Š±ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾ рŠ°ŃŃ‚Šø Š² тŠµŃ‡ŠµŠ½ŠøŠµ ŠæрŠ¾Š³Š½Š¾Š·ŠøруŠµŠ¼Š¾Š³Š¾ ŠæŠµŃ€ŠøŠ¾Š“Š° с 2017 ŠæŠ¾ 2026 Š³Š¾Š“. ŠŸŠ¾ ŠæрŠ¾Š³Š½Š¾Š·Š°Š¼ Šŗ ŠŗŠ¾Š½Ń†Ńƒ уŠŗŠ°Š·Š°Š½Š½Š¾Š³Š¾ ŠæŠµŃ€ŠøŠ¾Š“Š° рŠ°Š·Š¼ŠµŃ€ Š¼ŠøрŠ¾Š²Š¾Š³Š¾ рыŠ½ŠŗŠ° ŠŗŠ¾Š¼Š¼ŠµŃ€Ń‡ŠµŃŠŗŠ¾Š³Š¾ хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя Š±ŃƒŠ“ŠµŃ‚ Š½Š° урŠ¾Š²Š½Šµ 45 913,5 Š¼Š»Š½. Š“Š¾Š»Š»Š°Ń€Š¾Š² Š”ŠØŠ. Š”Š°Š½Š½Š¾Šµ ŠøссŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½ŠøŠµ Š¾ŃŠ½Š¾Š²Š°Š½Š¾ Š½Š° рŠµŠ·ŃƒŠ»ŃŒŃ‚Š°Ń‚Š°Ń… ŠæŠ¾Š»ŠµŠ²Ń‹Ń… ŠøŠ·Š¼ŠµŃ€ŠµŠ½ŠøŠ¹, ŠŗŠ¾Ń‚Š¾Ń€Ń‹Šµ ŠæрŠ¾Š²Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Šøсь Š² Š»Š°Š±Š¾Ń€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ŠøŠø "JUKA-Investā€. Š ŃŠ“ эŠŗсŠæŠµŃ€ŠøŠ¼ŠµŠ½Ń‚Š¾Š² ŠæрŠ¾Š²Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŃ Š½Š° ŠæŠøŠ»Š¾Ń‚Š½Ń‹Ń… устŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠŗŠ°Ń…, Š½Š° ŠæŠ¾Ń‚Š¾Ń€Ń‹Ń… Š±Ń‹Š»Šø ŠæŠ¾Š“тŠ²ŠµŃ€Š¶Š“ŠµŠ½Ń‹ ŠæŠ¾Š»ŃƒŃ‡ŠµŠ½Š½Ń‹Šµ тŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Ń‹. ŠœŠµŃ‚Š¾Š“ŠøŠŗŠ° ŠøссŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½ŠøŠ¹ рŠ°Š·Ń€Š°Š±Š¾Ń‚Š°Š½Š° Š² сŠ¾Š¾Ń‚Š²ŠµŃ‚стŠ²ŠøŠø сŠ¾ сŠæŠµŃ†ŠøфŠøŠŗŠ°Ń†ŠøяŠ¼Šø, руŠŗŠ¾Š²Š¾Š“ящŠøŠ¼Šø ŠæрŠøŠ½Ń†ŠøŠæŠ°Š¼Šø ŠøŠ»Šø хŠ°Ń€Š°ŠŗтŠµŃ€ŠøстŠøŠŗŠ°Š¼Šø, ŠŗŠ¾Ń‚Š¾Ń€Ń‹Šµ Š¼Š¾Š³ŃƒŃ‚ ŠæŠ¾ŃŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Ń‚ŠµŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾ ŠøсŠæŠ¾Š»ŃŒŠ·Š¾Š²Š°Ń‚ŃŒŃŃ Š“Š»Ń Š¾Š±ŠµŃŠæŠµŃ‡ŠµŠ½Šøя сŠ¾Š¾Ń‚Š²ŠµŃ‚стŠ²Šøя Š¼Š°Ń‚ŠµŃ€ŠøŠ°Š»Š¾Š², ŠæрŠ¾Š“уŠŗтŠ¾Š², ŠæрŠ¾Ń†ŠµŃŃŠ¾Š² Šø усŠ»ŃƒŠ³ Šøх Š½Š°Š·Š½Š°Ń‡ŠµŠ½Šøю сŠ¾Š³Š»Š°ŃŠ½Š¾ ISO 23953-2: 2015 (E). ŠŸŠøŠ»Š¾Ń‚Š½Ń‹Šµ устŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠŗŠø Š¾ŃŠ½Š°Ń‰ŠµŠ½Ń‹ сŠ¾Š²Ń€ŠµŠ¼ŠµŠ½Š½Š¾Š¹ сŠøстŠµŠ¼Š¾Š¹ Š¼Š¾Š½ŠøтŠ¾Ń€ŠøŠ½Š³Š°. Š’сŠµ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½ŠøŠµ сŠµŃ€Ń‚ŠøфŠøцŠøрŠ¾Š²Š°Š½Š¾ Šø сŠ¾Š¾Ń‚Š²ŠµŃ‚стŠ²ŃƒŠµŃ‚ Š¼ŠµŠ¶Š“уŠ½Š°Ń€Š¾Š“Š½Ń‹Š¼ стŠ°Š½Š“Š°Ń€Ń‚Š°Š¼. Š’ чŠ°ŃŃ‚Šø ŠøссŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя рŠ°ŃŃŠ¼Š°Ń‚Ń€ŠøŠ²Š°ŠµŃ‚ся ŠæрŠ¾ŠøŠ·Š²Š¾Š“ŠøтŠµŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾ŃŃ‚ŃŒ Š¼Š¾Ń€Š¾Š·ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Ń‚Š“ŠµŠ»ŠµŠ½Šøя M400S+. ŠŠ° Š¾ŃŠ½Š¾Š²Šµ рŠµŠ·ŃƒŠ»ŃŒŃ‚Š°Ń‚Š¾Š² ŠæŠ¾Š»ŠµŠ²Ń‹Ń… ŠøŠ·Š¼ŠµŃ€ŠµŠ½ŠøŠ¹ Š±Ń‹Š»Šø рŠ°ŃŃ‡ŠøтŠ°Š½Ń‹ тŠµŠæŠ»Š¾Š²Š°Ń Š½Š°Š³Ń€ŃƒŠ·ŠŗŠ° Šø ŠŗŠ¾ŃŃ„Ń„ŠøцŠøŠµŠ½Ń‚ COP ŠæрŠø Š½ŠøŠ·ŠŗŠ¾Š¹ тŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Šµ Šø Š½Š°ŠøŠ±Š¾Š»ŠµŠµ тяŠ¶ŠµŠ»Ń‹Ń… усŠ»Š¾Š²Šøях, Š“Š°Š»ŠµŠµ ŠæрŠ¾ŠøŠ·Š²ŠµŠ“ŠµŠ½Š° фŠøŠ»ŃŒŃ‚Ń€Š°Ń†Šøя Š“Š°Š½Š½Ń‹Ń… Šø усрŠµŠ“Š½ŠµŠ½ŠøŠµ Š“Š¾ Š¼ŠµŃŃŃ‡Š½Ń‹Ń… Š·Š½Š°Ń‡ŠµŠ½ŠøŠ¹. Š¢ŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Š½Ń‹Šµ ŠæŠ¾Š»Ń Š¾ŠæрŠµŠ“ŠµŠ»ŠµŠ½Ń‹ с учŠµŃ‚Š¾Š¼ Š¾ŃŠ¾Š±ŠµŠ½Š½Š¾ŃŃ‚ŠµŠ¹ ŠŗŠ¾Š½ŃŃ‚Ń€ŃƒŠŗцŠøŠø хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š¹ утсŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠŗŠø, Š²Ń‹ŃŠ²Š»ŠµŠ½Ń‹ Š½ŠµŠ“Š¾ŃŃ‚Š°Ń‚ŠŗŠø Šø ŠæрŠµŠøŠ¼ŃƒŃ‰ŠµŃŃ‚Š²Š° Š“Š»Ń тŠµŃŃ‚ŠøруŠµŠ¼Š¾Š¹ ŠæŠøŠ»Š¾Ń‚Š½Š¾Š¹ устŠ°Š½Š¾Š²ŠŗŠø. ŠŸŠ¾Š»ŃƒŃ‡ŠµŠ½Š½Ń‹Šµ рŠµŠ·ŃƒŠ»ŃŒŃ‚Š°Ń‚Ń‹ ŠøссŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½ŠøŠ¹ ŠæŠ¾Š·Š²Š¾Š»ŃŃŽŃ‚ Š¾ŠæрŠµŠ“ŠµŠ»Šøть тŠµŠæŠ»Š¾Š²Ń‹Šµ ŠæŠ¾Š»Ń Š“Š»Ń тŠ¾Ń€Š³Š¾Š²Š¾Š³Š¾ хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя, Š¾ŠæрŠµŠ“ŠµŠ»Šøть Š¼ŠµŃŃ‚Š° ŠæŠ¾ŃŃ‚ŃƒŠæŠ»ŠµŠ½Šøя чрŠµŠ·Š¼ŠµŃ€Š½Š¾Š¹ тŠµŠæŠ»Š¾Š²Š¾Š¹ Š½Š°Š³Ń€ŃƒŠ·ŠŗŠø, Šø Š“Š°ŃŽŃ‚ Š²Š¾Š·Š¼Š¾Š¶Š½Š¾ŃŃ‚ŃŒ сŠ±Š¾Ń€Š° Š²Ń…Š¾Š“Š½Ń‹Ń… Š“Š°Š½Š½Ń‹Ń…, чтŠ¾Š±Ń‹ ŠæрŠøстуŠæŠøть Šŗ сŠ¾Š·Š“Š°Š½Šøю ŠµŠ“ŠøŠ½Š¾Š¹ Š¼Š¾Š“ŠµŠ»Šø Š“Š»Ń рŠ°ŃŃ‡ŠµŃ‚Š° тŠ¾Ń€Š³Š¾Š²Š¾Š³Š¾ хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя Š“Š»Ń Š½ŠøŠ·ŠŗŠ¾Ń‚ŠµŠ¼ŠæŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚ŃƒŃ€Š½Ń‹Ń… хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Ń‹Ń… устŠ°Š½Š¾Šŗ.
ŠžŠæŠøс
Konstantinov, I. Field measurements and investigation of supermarket refrigeration equipment = ŠŸŠ¾Š»ŠµŠ²Ń‹Šµ ŠøŠ·Š¼ŠµŃ€ŠµŠ½Šøя Šø ŠøссŠ»ŠµŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя хŠ¾Š»Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»ŃŒŠ½Š¾Š³Š¾ Š¾Š±Š¾Ń€ŃƒŠ“Š¾Š²Š°Š½Šøя Š“Š»Ń суŠæŠµŃ€Š¼Š°Ń€ŠŗŠµŃ‚Š° / I. Konstantinov, M. Khmelniuk, O. Yakovleva // ŠšŠ°Š·Š°Ń…стŠ°Š½ā€“Š„Š¾Š»Š¾Š“ 2019 : сŠ±. Š“Š¾ŠŗŠ». ŠœŠµŠ¶Š“уŠ½Š°Ń€. Š½Š°ŃƒŃ‡.-тŠµŃ…Š½. ŠŗŠ¾Š½Ń„., ŠŠ»Š¼Š°Ń‚Ń‹, 20ā€“ 21 фŠµŠ²Ń€. 2019 Š³. / ŠŠ»Š¼Š°Ń‚. тŠµŃ…Š½Š¾Š». уŠ½-т. ā€“ ŠŠ»Š¼Š°Ń‚Ń‹, 2019. ā€“ Š”. 197ā€“205 : тŠ°Š±Š»., рŠøс. ā€“ Š‘ŠøŠ±Š»ŠøŠ¾Š³Ń€.: 6 Š½Š°Š·Š².
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