Measuring system to monitor deformation of large size structure members
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Дата
2020
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Анотація
About 250,000 bridges in use in the world require inspection and
repair, monitoring and control of the condition of the structure. External conditions
such as daily change in temperature, change in wind force and direction, rainfall,
seismic shocks, and traffic load (number, weight, and speed of motor vehicle traffic on
the bridge) are the most significant factors that influence the deformation of the bridge
structure. The purpose of this article is to identify the most effective methods and
measurement system for monitoring deformations of large structural elements. For the
technical realization of this task it is necessary to develop a measuring system that will
provide control of the deformation parameters of the bridge structures within the
automated deformation monitoring system (ASDM). The use of a measuring system,
which includes a laser beam scanner and analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), allows
all measurements of deformations of objects of various lengths to digitize the ADCs
"linear displacements - time - code", after which the converted information enters the
computer. for further processing and storage, or for use in ASDM and others. And the
use of ASDM, in turn, will allow you to quickly control the condition of the bridge
structures, deflections resulting from the influence of external climatic influences, as
well as intensive transport load. The developed methodology and the proposed system
of measurement of deformations of large structures are proposed for the first time.
Опис
Zakharchenko M. Measuring system to monitor deformation of large size structure members / M. Zakharchenko ; supervisor A. Levterov // Black Sea Science 2020: proc. of the Intern. Competition of Student Scientific Works / Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies; eds. B. Yegorov, M. Mardar [et al.]. – Odessa: ONAFT, 2020. – P. 354–362 : fig. – Ref.: 8 tit.
Ключові слова
laser, laser beam sweep unit, photodetector, analog-digital converter