Wastewater treatment by biological methods

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Ескіз
Дата
2022
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Анотація
Purpose of the work is to analyze existing wetland systems, biotechnologies on using hydrobionts and aerated lagoons in wastewater treatment systems. Task of the work is to elaborate experimental wastewater plant unites based on its function characteristics for suggesting improved models. Relevancy of the work is the increasing environmental pollution caused by wastewaters and urgent need for improved implemented wastewater treatment systems. Study methods used in the work included general scientific methods as system analysis, induction, deduction. Obtained results of experimental studied concluded the following: the efficiency of different pollutants removal is higher in hybrid constructed wetlands than in one-stage systems; hybrid constructed wetlands not only resolve ecological problems about wastewater management but can also provide landscape and educational profits because of their interesting shapes and innovative methods used; long term research on the operation of constructed wetland systems in Poland indicate that these systems can be used with great success on rural areas, especially in protected areas and valuable landscapes in Ukraine; cyanobacteria biomass, released from cultural medium, can be used for production of small tonnage valuable products with unique properties, large tonnage biomass of natural origin can be used for fuel production (biomethane, bioethanol, biodiesel); suggested two-stage purification scheme of landfill infiltrates enables to purify infiltrates effectively with primary purification under conditions of aerobic lagoon on the territory of landfill, transporting of infiltrate with the help of pipeline «landfill – municipal PCF», dissolving it with municipal sewerage effluents and pretreatment on municipal PCF.
Опис
Iliv V. Wastewater treatment by biological methods / V. Iliv, Ch. Donald ; advisor M. Malovanyy // Black Sea Science 2022 : proc. of the Intern. Competition of Student Scientific Works / Odesa National University of Technology ; eds. B. Yegorov, M. Mardar [et al.]. – Odessa : ONUT, 2022. – P. 726–733. – Ref.: 25 tit.
Ключові слова
wetlands, aerated lagoons, wastewater treatment, biofuel production, cyanobacteria, hydrobionts, biomass
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