Research on the possibility of the bee colony algorithm for determining the topology of the wireless network at the marshalling yard
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Дата
2020
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Анотація
For railway marshalling yards of different power (low, medium,
high), an optimal number of wireless base stations and their location were determined
on a Python program based on a bee colony algorithm. Program input: marshalling
yard parameters (area, number of clients); wireless network parameters (coverage
radius and number of base station clients); parameters of the algorithm (number of
bees, number of attempts). For example, to connect 300 clients at the medium-power
marshalling yard, 93 base stations with a coverage radius of 50 m are required. The
quality of solutions depends heavily on the choice of parameters of the bee colony
algorithm. It is determined that increasing the number of bees (from 10 to 50) and
the number of attempts to find the optimal bee solution (from 10 to 50) leads to an
improvement in the quality of the optimal solution (reducing the number of base
stations by an average of 6.5% and 9.3%, respectively). In addition, increasing the
number of bees by 5 times leads to a decrease in the search time of the bee optimal
solution by an average of 1.8 times, while increasing the number of attempts to find
the optimal bee solution by 5 times will increase the search time of the solution by an
average of 2.14 times. In particular, for the high-power marshalling yard, when the
base stations coverage radius is doubled (from 50 to 100 m), their number decreases
approximately twice (from 136 to 64), while the search time for the bee optimal
solution is increased by 2.5 times (from 8.4 to 20.6 s).
Опис
Nazarova D. Research on the possibility of the bee colony algorithm for determining the topology of the wireless network at the marshalling yard / D. Nazarova ; supervisor V. Pakhomova // Black Sea Science 2020: proc. of the Intern. Competition of Student Scientific Works / Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies; eds. B. Yegorov, M. Mardar [et al.]. – Odessa: ONAFT, 2020. – P. 325–339 : tabl., fig. – Ref.: 19 tit.
Ключові слова
marshalling yard, wireless network, base station, coverage radius, bee colony algorithm