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Aquaculture – a field of the future: national property, world trends of development
(2022) Kramarenko, A.; Smilichenko, H.
The paper considers aquaculture as the fastest growing livestock sector. Aquaculture in Ukraine is the third most important source of animal protein after livestock and poultry. In addition, the development of aquaculture makes a significant contribution to the employment of the rural population and the population of coastal areas. Aquaculture in Ukraine as a whole is developing similarly for the whole of Central Europe as a whole: stagnation, and sometimes a decline in the production of marketable products, the main in the recent past in terms of aquaculture facilities. The development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the field of industrial fishing and fish farming is associated with the predominance of small and mediumsized enterprises in the fisheries sector. The paper characterizes aquaculture as a type of entrepreneurial activity, outlines the role of small business in the development of aquaculture. The study identified risk factors as groups of threats that hinder the development of the fisheries complex (external and internal), and systematized the risks that limit the development of enterprises in this sector.